1、由于采用的是最小化安装，所有先需要安装一些基础软件组件
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf cmake libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers gd gd2 gd-devel gd2-devel perl-CPAN bison
2、创建组和用户
[root@localhost ~]# groupadd mysql
[root@localhost ~]# useradd -g mysql mysql
[root@localhost ~]#
3、创建目录存放mysql数据
mkdir -p /data/mysql
chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql
4、rpm -ivh MySQL-5.5.25a-1.el6.src.rpm
5、解压源码包
6、cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/data -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_unicode_ci -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DWITH_SSL=system -DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_DEBUG=0
7、make && make install
8、cd /usr/local/mysql
cp ./support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
cp ./support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql
